These figs are perfect for fresh eating, drying, or making jam. They thrive in hot, dry summers but need water when fruiting. Best grown in well-drained, fertile soil, White Adriatic figs are also well-suited to cooler coastal climates.
Figs in general
Figs (Ficus carica) are a must-have for any garden, offering a combination of ornamental beauty, ease of care, and an abundant harvest of delicious fruit. Whether you're an experienced gardener or a novice, fig trees are a rewarding choice, known for their adaptability and low maintenance requirements.
Sunlight and Location
Figs thrive in full sun but can tolerate part shade in hotter climates. Choose a sunny spot in your garden where the tree can receive at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily. Figs are versatile and can be grown in the ground or large containers, making them suitable for both expansive gardens and smaller spaces like patios.
Soil Requirements
Figs prefer well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH, although they are adaptable to a range of soil types. Ensure the soil is fertile and rich in organic matter for optimal growth. If planting in a container, use a high-quality potting mix with good drainage.
Watering and Maintenance
While figs are drought-tolerant once established, they require regular watering, especially during their first few years or in dry periods. It's important to avoid waterlogging, as figs do not thrive in overly wet conditions. Mulching around the base of the tree helps retain moisture and keep the roots cool.
Pruning and Care
Figs fruit on new wood, so regular pruning is essential to maintain a healthy tree and ensure a good yield. Prune in late winter to early spring to shape the tree and remove any dead or crossing branches. Fertilise in spring with a balanced fertiliser to support strong growth and abundant fruiting.
Fruiting and Harvesting
Fig trees typically begin fruiting within the 1st year The fruiting season varies depending on the variety but generally spans from late summer to early autumn (February to April). Figs are best harvested when fully ripe, as they do not ripen well off the tree. Look for fruit that is soft to the touch and slightly drooping on the branch.
Climate and Frost Tolerance
Figs are ideally suited for warm climates but can tolerate mild frosts with minimal protection. In cooler areas, figs can be grown in pots and moved to a sheltered spot during winter. Some varieties are more cold-hardy than others, so be sure to choose one that suits your local climate.
Lifespan and Longevity
Please note that figs can be sensitive to transplanting and may experience dieback. However, there’s a possibility they will regrow from the roots. If your fig isn’t sprouting, be patient, continue watering it regularly, and it may eventually send up new shoots from the roots.
With proper care, fig trees can be productive for 50 years or more, providing generations of delicious fruit. They are relatively low-maintenance and resilient, making them a long-term investment for your garden.
Pollination
Fig varieties are self-pollinating, so you don’t need to plant multiple trees to enjoy a bountiful harvest. However, planting more than one tree can increase your yield and provide a longer fruiting season.
Special Features
- Ornamental Value: Fig trees have attractive foliage and a distinctive form, making them a beautiful addition to any garden.
- Edible Landscaping: Figs are perfect for those interested in edible landscaping, combining aesthetics with productivity.
- Health Benefits: Figs are not only delicious but also packed with nutrients, including fibre, vitamins, and minerals.
Figs are a versatile and rewarding choice for gardeners of all skill levels. With their easy care requirements, beautiful appearance, and delicious fruit, they make an excellent addition to any garden or patio. Whether you’re looking for a tree that produces quickly or one that adds unique character to your landscape, our selection of fig trees has something to offer everyone.